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Troubleshooting

No files are added by the consumer

Check for the following issues:

  • Ensure that the directory you're putting your documents in is the folder paperless is watching. With docker, this setting is performed in the docker-compose.yml file. Without Docker, look at the CONSUMPTION_DIR setting. Don't adjust this setting if you're using docker.

  • Ensure that redis is up and running. Paperless does its task processing asynchronously, and for documents to arrive at the task processor, it needs redis to run.

  • Ensure that the task processor is running. Docker does this automatically. Manually invoke the task processor by executing

$ celery --app paperless worker
  • Look at the output of paperless and inspect it for any errors.

  • Go to the admin interface, and check if there are failed tasks. If so, the tasks will contain an error message.

Consumer warns OCR for XX failed

If you find the OCR accuracy to be too low, and/or the document consumer warns that OCR for XX failed, but we're going to stick with what we've got since FORGIVING_OCR is enabled, then you might need to install the Tesseract language files marching your document's languages.

As an example, if you are running Paperless-ngx from any Ubuntu or Debian box, and your documents are written in Spanish you may need to run:

apt-get install -y tesseract-ocr-spa

Consumer fails to pickup any new files

If you notice that the consumer will only pickup files in the consumption directory at startup, but won't find any other files added later, you will need to enable filesystem polling with the configuration option PAPERLESS_CONSUMER_POLLING.

This will disable listening to filesystem changes with inotify and paperless will manually check the consumption directory for changes instead.

Paperless always redirects to /admin

You probably had the old paperless installed at some point. Paperless installed a permanent redirect to /admin in your browser, and you need to clear your browsing data / cache to fix that.

Operation not permitted

You might see errors such as:

chown: changing ownership of '../export': Operation not permitted

The container tries to set file ownership on the listed directories. This is required so that the user running paperless inside docker has write permissions to these folders. This happens when pointing these directories to NFS shares, for example.

Ensure that chown is possible on these directories.

Classifier error: No training data available

This indicates that the Auto matching algorithm found no documents to learn from. This may have two reasons:

  • You don't use the Auto matching algorithm: The error can be safely ignored in this case.
  • You are using the Auto matching algorithm: The classifier explicitly excludes documents with Inbox tags. Verify that there are documents in your archive without inbox tags. The algorithm will only learn from documents not in your inbox.

UserWarning in sklearn on every single document

You may encounter warnings like this:

/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/sklearn/base.py:315:
UserWarning: Trying to unpickle estimator CountVectorizer from version 0.23.2 when using version 0.24.0.
This might lead to breaking code or invalid results. Use at your own risk.

This happens when certain dependencies of paperless that are responsible for the auto matching algorithm are updated. After updating these, your current training data might not be compatible anymore. This can be ignored in most cases. This warning will disappear automatically when paperless updates the training data.

If you want to get rid of the warning or actually experience issues with automatic matching, delete the file classification_model.pickle in the data directory and let paperless recreate it.

504 Server Error: Gateway Timeout when adding Office documents

You may experience these errors when using the optional TIKA integration:

requests.exceptions.HTTPError: 504 Server Error: Gateway Timeout for url: http://gotenberg:3000/forms/libreoffice/convert

Gotenberg is a server that converts Office documents into PDF documents and has a default timeout of 30 seconds. When conversion takes longer, Gotenberg raises this error.

You can increase the timeout by configuring a command flag for Gotenberg (see also here). If using Docker Compose, this is achieved by the following configuration change in the docker-compose.yml file:

# The gotenberg chromium route is used to convert .eml files. We do not
# want to allow external content like tracking pixels or even javascript.
command:
  - 'gotenberg'
  - '--chromium-disable-javascript=true'
  - '--chromium-allow-list=file:///tmp/.*'
  - '--api-timeout=60'

Permission denied errors in the consumption directory

You might encounter errors such as:

The following error occurred while consuming document.pdf: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/usr/src/paperless/src/../consume/document.pdf'

This happens when paperless does not have permission to delete files inside the consumption directory. Ensure that USERMAP_UID and USERMAP_GID are set to the user id and group id you use on the host operating system, if these are different from 1000. See Docker setup.

Also ensure that you are able to read and write to the consumption directory on the host.

OSError: [Errno 19] No such device when consuming files

If you experience errors such as:

File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/whoosh/codec/base.py", line 570, in open_compound_file
return CompoundStorage(dbfile, use_mmap=storage.supports_mmap)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/whoosh/filedb/compound.py", line 75, in __init__
self._source = mmap.mmap(fileno, 0, access=mmap.ACCESS_READ)
OSError: [Errno 19] No such device

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django_q/cluster.py", line 436, in worker
res = f(*task["args"], **task["kwargs"])
File "/usr/src/paperless/src/documents/tasks.py", line 73, in consume_file
override_tag_ids=override_tag_ids)
File "/usr/src/paperless/src/documents/consumer.py", line 271, in try_consume_file
raise ConsumerError(e)

Paperless uses a search index to provide better and faster full text searching. This search index is stored inside the data folder. The search index uses memory-mapped files (mmap). The above error indicates that paperless was unable to create and open these files.

This happens when you're trying to store the data directory on certain file systems (mostly network shares) that don't support memory-mapped files.

Web-UI stuck at "Loading..."

This might have multiple reasons.

  1. If you built the docker image yourself or deployed using the bare metal route, make sure that there are files in <paperless-root>/static/frontend/<lang-code>/. If there are no files, make sure that you executed collectstatic successfully, either manually or as part of the docker image build.

    If the front end is still missing, make sure that the front end is compiled (files present in src/documents/static/frontend). If it is not, you need to compile the front end yourself or download the release archive instead of cloning the repository.

  2. Check the output of the web server. You might see errors like this:

    [2021-01-25 10:08:04 +0000] [40] [ERROR] Socket error processing request.
    Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/sync.py", line 134, in handle
        self.handle_request(listener, req, client, addr)
    File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/sync.py", line 190, in handle_request
        util.reraise(*sys.exc_info())
    File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 625, in reraise
        raise value
    File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/sync.py", line 178, in handle_request
        resp.write_file(respiter)
    File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/gunicorn/http/wsgi.py", line 396, in write_file
        if not self.sendfile(respiter):
    File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/gunicorn/http/wsgi.py", line 386, in sendfile
        sent += os.sendfile(sockno, fileno, offset + sent, count)
    OSError: [Errno 22] Invalid argument
    

    To fix this issue, add

    SENDFILE=0
    

    to your docker-compose.env file.

Error while reading metadata

You might find messages like these in your log files:

[WARNING] [paperless.parsing.tesseract] Error while reading metadata

This indicates that paperless failed to read PDF metadata from one of your documents. This happens when you open the affected documents in paperless for editing. Paperless will continue to work, and will simply not show the invalid metadata.

Consumer fails with a FileNotFoundError

You might find messages like these in your log files:

[ERROR] [paperless.consumer] Error while consuming document SCN_0001.pdf: FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/tmp/ocrmypdf.io.yhk3zbv0/origin.pdf'
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/app/paperless/src/paperless_tesseract/parsers.py", line 261, in parse
    ocrmypdf.ocr(**args)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/ocrmypdf/api.py", line 337, in ocr
    return run_pipeline(options=options, plugin_manager=plugin_manager, api=True)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/ocrmypdf/_sync.py", line 385, in run_pipeline
    exec_concurrent(context, executor)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/ocrmypdf/_sync.py", line 302, in exec_concurrent
    pdf = post_process(pdf, context, executor)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/ocrmypdf/_sync.py", line 235, in post_process
    pdf_out = metadata_fixup(pdf_out, context)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/ocrmypdf/_pipeline.py", line 798, in metadata_fixup
    with pikepdf.open(context.origin) as original, pikepdf.open(working_file) as pdf:
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/pikepdf/_methods.py", line 923, in open
    pdf = Pdf._open(
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/tmp/ocrmypdf.io.yhk3zbv0/origin.pdf'

This probably indicates paperless tried to consume the same file twice. This can happen for a number of reasons, depending on how documents are placed into the consume folder. If paperless is using inotify (the default) to check for documents, try adjusting the inotify configuration. If polling is enabled, try adjusting the polling configuration.

Consumer fails waiting for file to remain unmodified.

You might find messages like these in your log files:

[ERROR] [paperless.management.consumer] Timeout while waiting on file /usr/src/paperless/src/../consume/SCN_0001.pdf to remain unmodified.

This indicates paperless timed out while waiting for the file to be completely written to the consume folder. Adjusting polling configuration values should resolve the issue.

Note

The user will need to manually move the file out of the consume folder and back in, for the initial failing file to be consumed.

Consumer fails reporting "OS reports file as busy still".

You might find messages like these in your log files:

[WARNING] [paperless.management.consumer] Not consuming file /usr/src/paperless/src/../consume/SCN_0001.pdf: OS reports file as busy still

This indicates paperless was unable to open the file, as the OS reported the file as still being in use. To prevent a crash, paperless did not try to consume the file. If paperless is using inotify (the default) to check for documents, try adjusting the inotify configuration. If polling is enabled, try adjusting the polling configuration.

Note

The user will need to manually move the file out of the consume folder and back in, for the initial failing file to be consumed.

Log reports "Creating PaperlessTask failed".

You might find messages like these in your log files:

[ERROR] [paperless.management.consumer] Creating PaperlessTask failed: db locked

You are likely using an sqlite based installation, with an increased number of workers and are running into sqlite's concurrency limitations. Uploading or consuming multiple files at once results in many workers attempting to access the database simultaneously.

Consider changing to the PostgreSQL database if you will be processing many documents at once often. Otherwise, try tweaking the PAPERLESS_DB_TIMEOUT setting to allow more time for the database to unlock. This may have minor performance implications.

gunicorn fails to start with "is not a valid port number"

You are likely running using Kubernetes, which automatically creates an environment variable named ${serviceName}_PORT. This is the same environment variable which is used by Paperless to optionally change the port gunicorn listens on.

To fix this, set PAPERLESS_PORT again to your desired port, or the default of 8000.

Database Warns about unique constraint "documents_tag_name_uniq

You may see database log lines like:

ERROR:  duplicate key value violates unique constraint "documents_tag_name_uniq"
DETAIL:  Key (name)=(NameF) already exists.
STATEMENT:  INSERT INTO "documents_tag" ("owner_id", "name", "match", "matching_algorithm", "is_insensitive", "color", "is_inbox_tag") VALUES (NULL, 'NameF', '', 1, true, '#a6cee3', false) RETURNING "documents_tag"."id"

This can happen during heavy consumption when using polling. Paperless will handle it correctly and the file will still be consumed

Consumption fails with "Ghostscript PDF/A rendering failed"

Newer versions of OCRmyPDF will fail if it encounters errors during processing. This is intentional as the output archive file may differ in unexpected or undesired ways from the original. As the logs indicate, if you encounter this error you can set PAPERLESS_OCR_USER_ARGS: '{"continue_on_soft_render_error": true}' to try to 'force' processing documents with this issue.

Platform-Specific Deployment Troubleshooting

A user-maintained wiki page is available to help troubleshoot issues that may arise when trying to deploy Paperless-ngx on specific platforms, for example SELinux. Please see the wiki.